Examination Anomaly detected in 2025 NSC Tests

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The Gauteng Department of Education (GDE) has commended provincial examination markers for spotting a 2025 NSC exam breach anomaly during marking on December 2.

According to the department, this breach, upon preliminary investigation, was found to have allegedly emanated from the Department of Basic Education (DBE).

Six English Home Language Paper 2 scripts showed an unusual resemblance to the marking guideline, signalling an anomaly.

Early detection of near-direct reproduction of the official marking guide triggered a joint preliminary investigation by the GDE and DBE, Gauteng Education MEC Matome Chiloane revealed.

He stated that the preliminary investigation confirmed that the breach did not originate in Gauteng and, as such, there was no leak from any GDE structure, school or examination official.

“Instead, evidence clearly points to the breach emanating from within the DBE. The DBE has since suspended two of its officials for their alleged involvement in compromising the integrity of the examinations.

“The vigilance of GDE’s exam markers not only uncovered the irregularity but directly assisted the DBE in identifying the source of the breach and those allegedly involved.

“Seven marking guidelines were unlawfully accessed and shared via USB, localised to a few Pretoria schools, preliminary findings show,” the MEC explained.

He highlighted that Gauteng’s markers are among the most rigorously trained and quality-assured examination professionals in the sector.

Expert markers undergo annual intensive standardisation, moderation, and competency training to maintain marking fairness, accuracy, and consistency.

Their high expertise was crucial in quickly and accurately identifying the anomaly, thereby safeguarding the credibility of the 2025 NSC examination.

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“We wish to reassure all candidates, families and the public that the integrity of the examination for the overwhelming majority of candidates in Gauteng remains fully intact.

“This breach was isolated, quickly detected, and effectively contained. There is no evidence to suggest that any other Gauteng candidates or schools outside the identified cluster were exposed to leaked materials.

“All marking, verification and security protocols continue to be enforced to ensure a credible, fair and trustworthy NSC outcome,” said Chiloane. 

Honesty throughout examination period

The MEC acknowledged the 192,745 Gauteng candidates for upholding the NSC Pledge and maintaining honesty throughout the recent examination period.

He added, “We also extend our sincere appreciation to our very own NSC markers whose exceptional professionalism, training, and attention to detail ensured early detection.

“Their swift action protected the credibility of the examination process and enabled the national investigation to identify officials allegedly responsible for leaking confidential examination material.”